pinhole when in a hole

Irish Museum of Modern Art

digital pinhole

restrictions
there is a town in Puerto Rico, called Loiza, where Loiza Aldea is known for festival(s) of the superstitious arts. while thinking it was local — to be so superstitious — I had completely forgotten about the USA and Baseball. no, this is not the domain of Cuban players in movies ( Major League ), but very much rampant among players — Wade Boggs anyone?

it is with some humour to find a similar approach to photography. the dreaded “being in a funk” has attempts at being solved by using a favorite camera, or lens, or film, or undertaking some other form of restrictive measure.

it can be argued that restrictions make sense in photography to shake-off a perceived funk, or to find a way back into photography. this has been much more talked about with the advent of digital photography and the ease by which we can take 317 photos within a few seconds if we want to do so. then, everyone thinks back to film ( or finds out about it ), as a way to think a bit more critically before taking a photo, with cost of development and scanning ( time=money ) as deterrent to going crazy with the shutter.

I am not sure where a random selection of a camera or lens comes into play with restrictions to get out of funk, but it can work. however, if one is differentiating between a Hasselblad, and a compact, then one can think of how the viewing-through and rendition difference between the two cameras can be effective. better yet, if one can think of how the camera is going to make one take photos differently, then that may be a better approach.

compacts: enter the phone camera
if one is always taking photos with an SLR, for all the desired properties, it may be worth pointing out that most ( vocal in forums ) people go into SLRs because of the increased quality, not because of the physical properties. perhaps the exception quoted to the physical properties is that of achieving some bokeh that is not possible with the compact. still, this is more of a novelty/trick* perception than actually the properties of an SLR.

yet, the compact offers a greater advantage: to take a photo, the camera has to be with you, and be able to set it up for what is seen. in this sense, the phone is even more convenient, and without any zooming capabilities, perhaps more to the point of making one think about the photo a bit more than with a zoom-capable compact. zooming with the feet becomes a bit more natural.

a first step to “leave the bulkiness at home” was to think of the iPhone, or any phone, as camera. give it some qualities and restrictions to cause the photographic eye to work differently. for instance, the photos in the iPhoneography showcase are based on the the restrictions of: 1) quick development and sharing of the photo; 2) all processing within the phone; 3) minimization of presets, or no “presets only” work to remove laziness.

in way, if one does not consider #3, it is to consider the iPhone as a instant camera, like a Polaroid. the addition of #3 is to avoid further thought and queueing up of photos to process in a computer. also, not thinking of the presets to use can allow the photographer to consider the photo in the context of the presentation that is desired, not what someone else has programmed.

pinhole: a gimmick?
pinhole is all the rage. at least in relative terms. like with wide angle lenses, one can take a pinhole photo of anything. and so where is the restrictions that would make the get-out-of-funk be something fruitful? it is the pinhole.

many pinhole cameras are made for film. unless one uses Ilford Delta 3200 film, then the effective ƒ128 to ƒ256 requires a long exposure, so it is a thoughtful set up. while I loved what people can do with pinhole photography ( for example, Jacqueline Walters photos on flickr ), at least at the beginning of consideration, it was not for me. in part, because I could not see in pinhole.

enter Wanderlust Cameras with their Pinwide pinhole for micro 4/3rds cameras. now, I could attach a well-designed wide angle pinhole to a digital camera, albeit of dubious quality relative to an SLR (with the Olympus E-P1, but not with the E-P3, in my opinion).

yet, I had to consider: am I to maximize the joining of cliché x cliché? wide angle and pinhole? not that they demand cliché, but it can readily happen when one least suspects it. in fact, they should come with such warning.

however, this turbo’d-cliché can actually resolve the ideas of restrictions. if instead of taking photos of just about anything, then think pinhole first. for me this meant to consider the properties of the resulting photo: heavy vignetting, a wide angle, and a soft photo of all that is in view. there is the wide angle distortion/curvature, but that can be cured somewhat with Photoshop or Lightroom.

the heavy vignetting means that, unlike most photos with any other lens, that there has to be something of importance in the middle of the frame, as it is going to be best lit in the rendition. the wide angle is a new consideration, as I do not use my wide angle lens very much, so the distance between objects in depth is going to “dramatic.” the soft focus is actually not a restriction, as I have done intentional blurring and find it very appealing, but it is still a “demanding feature.”

thus, in thinking of using the pinhole, there is so little that can be “properly” photographed with it, yet that demands greater attention to the surroundings as I walk around with the camera. having a flexibility with the ISO, and micro 4/3rds cameras not having a mirror, that means that 1/8th of a second is not an improper setting for handheld pinhole photography! the compactness, and lightweight, of a E-P3 means that a small tripod is also very convenient to haul around — for instance, a Gorillapod with a ballhead included.

this approach to get out of a funk may not be for just anyone. in a way, this an approach of compartmentalizing one’s approach to photography, rather than a single camera to further the understanding of how an SLR works — for instance.

 

 

[ link ] pinhole photography showcase

* the indicator of this tendency is that people can mention that they want an SLR and ƒ1.4 lens for “nice bokeh.” of course, what is not mentioned is that there is no problem in obtaining a rich bokeh at ƒ4, which it is less fraught with artifacts of many lenses performing poorly when wide open.

 

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serendipity in Paris — a photo album of one

paris folio

paris folio

as there is the boom in self-made photography books, it is not surprising that I have avoided them. there is always an attempt at making a cover and gather the theme for a book, that can be uploaded to blurb or lulu — these being the ones that I know, and friends tend to recommend blurb. however, I never get past designing a cover.

Paris was the first place that I “tackled” with a camera, and the first place that I went on a walk with a borrowed camera a few months earlier. in recent years, I made some attempt at bringing all of my cameras to do a serious take on the city that had been so fundamental to me wanting to get into photography. yet, in the instance of bringing five different cameras, I think I only took photos with the Olympus E-P1.

if not taking photos, or finding a place to work, during the day I will visit certain stores. one of them is BookBinders Design in Les Marais [ map link ], which has been there for many years, and I have been visiting for almost 15 years. the same lady is attending the store, but on Monday and Wednesdays, so I avoid going those days if possible. this last time I found the photo album shown above, and with a capacity for 14 photos, spread on both sides of the folding out “accordion” I thought it was a great way to see if I could manage to collect 14 photos in black and white, and resell them with this album design.

I bought one.

I managed to find 13 photos I wanted to use, some of them newly converted to black and white, and many other updated in their presentation. the period of time covered was from 2007 to 2010. there are earlier photos from Paris, but those are best left in their film or computer.

there was a nice way to put 12 of them, and the “leftover” was to be glued to a folded card, where I would then proceed to write something about my view of Paris on the inside of the card. one story for each of the planned ten books.

as the plan came together… I found out that it was not possible to get any more of the albums. it is possible, in all likelihood, on a next visit, to get some custom made, but then the price increases beyond the perceived “market value.”

perhaps the best option is the modern way. to make a book on blurb, and then mail the card to each of the people buying them, at least for the first few editions sold. a positive development of this is that the photos can be made bigger, rathe than the 4×5 paper they were printed on, for the edition above.

however, there is always something nagging. hiring printing houses, more so in the book editions, seems to work decently for colour photographs, but not so for black and white photos with a subtle split tone. this is where I like to make each album by hand, and print my own photos.

we will see how things turn out.

~
the photos in the album, and in the executed order.

 

 

 

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the decompression moment: an approach to concert photography

matt berninger

the National

there is no reason for concert photography to be stagnant in the way that it is consumed. this does not mean that any progression is a good progression, but also there is no need to assert that those smoke-filled, and very dark, jazz photographs from the 50s are the pinacle of concert photography. then, there is always the photograph from the cover of the The Clash‘s London Callingalbum.

yet, my critique of concert photography these days is a sameness among many photographers that look for the kerrang!! moment in rock, when there is a perceived energy burst from the performer — then further “enhanced” by the use of a wide-angle lens, all details in “your face,” a sharpening of all that is essential (face, eyes, etc.) and turning the saturation as high as possible. black and white? that is not what the audience wants.

given these observations, it is not that I could figure out an alternative to pursue with any expediency. I did have a few things on my side to bring about some path to an approach: 1) demanding conditions from the poor lighting of small clubs; 2) no editorial pressure to deliver a certain look; 3) no rush to process the photos as soon as I got home, or even the day after (sometimes it is weeks or months before I feel like tackling a set of photos); and 4) being able to afford good lenses for low-light photography.

while the first instance, that I can remember clearly as an effort, to photograph a band in concert came from a show by The National at the Troubadour in Los Angeles. prior to this show, and the case for when I first saw The National at Café Du Nord in San Francisco, my concern was to get an audio recorder into a concert.

I began to record shows in the late 80s, but had recently began to be disenchanted with people talking during songs and next to me. also, from 2005, when I moved to downtown Los Angeles, I began to finally develop an idea of what photography meant to me, and how to attempt an execution of that meaning. (this, through lone photo walks of the “abandoned” downtown area of Los Angeles on early weekend mornings.) needless to say, I was not up for the challenges of low-light photography, though by the standards of other clubs, the Troubadour was superbly lit.

after a number of concerts, then I began to notice some problems. 1) it was really hard to keep the focus on performer’s faces in low-light conditions; and 2) those best kerrang!! moments demanded some really fast shutter speeds. I also grew to dislike the lighting at small clubs, where the light was not where I would have wanted, plus the ever-present red light is the dominant light usage and it renders any attempt at colour photography in a horrible way — I could not find a way to make a correction to this condition — there is not enough blue to make it work.

with time, I learn to just calm down about the pursuit of “the shot” and live with what I could get. also, make them black and white, keep the shutter speed at a reasonable value (1/30 to 1/60), and never mind having the performers in focus. since the lighting conditions would demand that I shoot with the largest aperture — managing to use a 50mm with ƒ1.2 — and wanting to be reasonably close to the stage meant that the depth of field was not going to be anything worth of editorial photography. forget about selling the photos.

tony mcguiness

sad lovers and giants

the result is an approach to compensate for the tracking of performers, and look for the opposite of kerrang moments. this meant, focusing on the microphone, or amps, or instruments, which is nice and shinny, and I could count on auto-focus to perform reasonably well. also, the idea was to look for the decompression moment of a performer on stage.

the very nice appeal of the decompression moment is that it goes towards the black and white presentation of the photo, to single out the emotion of the performer. the decompression moment is that after a song, or a note, or even a kerrang!! moment, where the performer has to center his energy again on what comes next. it is a moment of abandonment of the space the performer occupies, or of utter concentration about how to recover.

garce allard

sad lovers and giants

decompression moments are rare. not every performer seems to need it or let it be, and there is the challenge of catching it from the proper angle. yet, it is pleasing to see these moments captured in quite a few photos in the collection of concert photos. I love kerrang!! moments as much as the next person, and some nice ones are captured at A Place To Bury Strangers concerts, but the ones that linger are the decompression moments.

 

ps kerrang! (careful, they set one cookie per image when visiting the site) is a magazine that focuses on rock and roll and has been around forever. it is one way to onomatopoetically write the sound of loud guitar, or perhaps to include a motion of the same ilk.

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iPhoneography (showcase)

CO Berlin

the first complete Showcase is up. recently, I started to select the photos from the iPhone that were suitable to print, postcard size, to mail with letters. these are just 4×6 prints, so even the result of earlier Instagram processing would print ok.

my view of the iPhone, or any phone camera, is what would have been a Polaroid camera before. that is, one that the photographer has little control over the look of the photo, while it confined to the innards of the camera/film how the photo was to look. similarly, with the iPhone, the idea, just for fun and nothing philosophical, the idea is to use Photo Apps to present the photos taken.

since the advent of the iPhone 4, the Photo Apps have been quite advanced, so the limited processing of the “earlier days” is now gone. still the process remains somewhat similar: 1) an initial processing of the photo to make corrections, size changes and cropping; 2) the actual processing of the photo with another application, like black and white conversion, or a preset; 3) another layer of processing such as cross processing or bleaching; 4) follow by a “finish” retouch before being completed. the photo is then uploaded from the phone to an online account — such as tumblr or flickr, and sometimes facebook. if on Instagram, the photo would go an additional processing from the preset on Instagram.

the apps have been varied, thought his days, a bit more consistent. for photo processing, or “Develop” as I group them, the preference is for PhotoForge2, and Photo fx. previously, Photogene was the basic one, and Snapseed is sometimes used. for Presets and/or conversions, Lo-mob, was the principal one, with CameraBag quickly losing favor from the early days. I have just gotten Instcam to see how that one is. black and white conversion used to be done with Photogene, but Noir Photo is the favorite at the moment. grit/Distortions were added with PICtone, but Plastic Bullet is quite satisfying at the moment, despite my aversion to chance and/randomness. a treatment layer would then be done with CrossProcess (long gone from the App Store, but still working on iOS5), and the recent addition of BleachByPass. Decim8 is a fantastic and intriguing push into distortions of the digital variety, but very difficult for me to give it time to sort it out. the Finishing is then done with the same applications as in Develop.

the default camera app from Apple has been lagging in desired features, most prominently, to expose in one point of the frame, and focus on another. with the small sensor, focusing at different points may generally not matter, but up close, it makes a difference. ProCamera remains the favorite Photo App for this purpose, while others like QuickPix have been tried but it is just ok. SlowShutter seems to be essential and fun as well. I wish ProCamera would include shutter speed control.

right now, there seems to be little difference between what can be achieved within the phone and with Lightroom, but the ethos of keeping-it-within-the-phone is nice and fun and has an immediacy to it, that provides different results to the more common via-computer processing.

 

 

 

 

 

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